Guide to Degrees in Computer Programming
Updated May 29, 2024 · 5 Min Read
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An online programming degree offers a structured way to acquire the knowledge and skills needed to launch a technology career. Programming degrees offer versatility, job market relevance, and a solid foundation on which to build more advanced technical proficiencies.
The computer programming specialization is currently undergoing significant change. Emerging technologies have automated some job functions, and many domestic roles have moved to overseas markets with lower labor costs.
However, professionals with programming expertise still have bright career prospects. Numerous fast-growing technology careers in areas like information security and software development depend heavily on deep computer programming knowledge.
This resource profiles the multiple academic paths you can take to build computer programming proficiencies. It covers postsecondary programs at all levels and introduces helpful resources programming students can use to further develop their skills.
What Is Computer Programming?
Computer programming encompasses several facets of computer science, including web development, application design, and software development. Specifically, computer programming refers to the writing, updating, and testing of code that creates software, websites, and apps. Without computer programmers, much of today's technology would not exist.
To enter the field of computer programming, students often pursue degrees covering coding languages like Python, Java, and C++. Enrollees also learn to secure software and applications, navigate computer systems, and analyze data.
How to Learn Computer Programming
Many educational paths can lead to a career in computer programming. While some students opt for coding bootcamps to get their foot in the door quickly, others pursue traditional programming degrees offered online and/or on campus to work toward specific roles.
The following computer programming pathways provide different methods of learning and student outcomes. Students may also combine two or more paths as they advance their careers.
Computer Programming Certificates
Computer programming certificates are non-degree pathways that teach specific programming skills, like SQL database management or HTML coding. Certificate programs suit learners looking to enhance their skills in specific programming areas or supplement their existing knowledge.
Certificates can sometimes lead to advancement opportunities in the computer programming field. Also, entry-level opportunities may be available for learners without degrees who have certificates.
Workforce development centers, community colleges, and universities offer computer programming certificates, usually taking a few months to one year to complete. Online options are readily available through numerous schools with online degrees.
Featured Computer Programming Certificates
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
Associate Degrees in Computer Programming
The curriculum for an associate degree in computer programming covers general education courses in math, English, and science. These programs also introduce beginner-level computer programming coursework in programming languages, computer hardware, and network technology. Students can expect to take two years to finish this degree.
Schools offer associate computer programming degrees through online, on-campus, or hybrid delivery. These programs introduce learners to the field and prepare them to pursue entry-level positions as web developers and computer support specialists. Learners interested in pursuing bachelor's degrees may also transfer applicable credits from associate degrees into their new programs.
Featured Associate in Computer Programming Degrees
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
Bachelor's Degrees in Computer Programming
Computer programming bachelor's degrees are best for students looking to launch or advance their careers in the field. These programs require about 120 credits and a commitment of four years. Enrollees can prepare for skill-heavy positions in programming, cybersecurity, and systems administration.
Bachelor's degrees in computer programming explore topics like C++ programming, software engineering and testing, mobile application development, and algorithms. Some programs also help learners develop on-the-job skills through experience in professional settings.
Online programming degrees are available through some schools. However, distance students should ensure that programs provide resources to support their learning needs, like tutoring, digital labs, and online libraries.
Featured Bachelor's in Computer Programming Degrees
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
Master's Degrees in Computer Programming
A master's degree in computer programming can take 1-2 years to complete after getting a bachelor's and may be delivered online, on campus, or in a hybrid format. These programs enhance learners' existing skills and cover programming languages like Objective-C and Swift.
In person and online computer programming degrees sometimes offer concentrations for learners to focus on specific subjects, like cybersecurity or Java programming, at the graduate level.
Although employers do not always require master's degrees for computer programmers, this degree level can help professionals stand out, especially for advanced roles. For example, a computer information researcher may need a master's degree, especially if they do not have relevant job experience.
Featured Master's in Computer Programming Degrees
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
Doctoral Degrees in Computer Programming
Computer programming degrees at the doctoral level develop research skills relevant to the industry. A doctoral student may want to teach computer programming at a college or university or help design new technologies.
These programs focus heavily on research through courses in research methods, research design, and dissertation development. Doctoral programs usually comprise 72-100 credits and take 4-5 years to finish after a bachelor's or master's program. Although sometimes available online, students may still need to complete part of their programs in person.
Featured Doctoral Degrees in Computer Programming
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
Computer Programming Bootcamps
Computer programming bootcamps are alternative programs to degrees that build career-ready skills. Some bootcamps teach general computer programming subjects, while others target specific skills, like software development or UX/UI design.
Bootcamp programs can be online or in person and are usually available on part-time or full-time schedules. Depending on the format, a coding bootcamp can take a few weeks to a few months to complete. A 2019 RTI International report found that the average bootcamp lasted 16.5 weeks.
Coding bootcamps may focus on full-stack development, JavaScript functions, and Python databases. They also develop career preparation skills, like portfolio building and mock interviews, to help graduates transition into the workforce. Some bootcamps feature exclusive job boards and offer job guarantees to further assist job-ready learners.
Featured Computer Programming Bootcamps
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
More Ways to Learn Programming
People looking to learn programming without investing in a bootcamp or degree can also try other, more affordable methods.
Self-training by reading online tutorials or following experts on YouTube can be an excellent way to learn coding jargon and basic programming concepts for free. Massive open online courses (MOOCs) offer a self-paced pathway to fit a learner's schedule. MOOCs are also offered at various levels of expertise.
Learners can search for programming internships to develop their skills on the job or find a mentor to guide them through training and skill development. While motivated learners without degrees can find entry-level roles, a degree may be required to work with high-profile companies in more advanced positions.
Resources for Computer Programming Students
FAQ About Getting a Computer Programming Degree
Can you get a degree in coding?
Yes. Colleges and universities offer coding degrees at all levels of education. These programs may explore programming languages, software development, database management, and cybersecurity.
What is the best degree for computer programming?
The best computer programming degree varies for each learner. Students interested in entry-level programming work might choose associate degrees to enter the field quickly and gain practical experience. In contrast, current professionals might pursue master's degrees to enhance their skills for advanced positions as computer information researchers or network architects.
Is it hard to learn computer programming?
Computer programming concepts only come naturally to some, while others might find it challenging to learn. Students who are hesitant about their capabilities might start with beginner-friendly coding bootcamps or associate degrees to gauge their skills and interest before moving on to other programs.
Are computer programming degrees worth it?
Online computer programming degrees offer an affordable way to build versatile skills, giving them an appealing cost-benefit profile. However, your degree's long-term value depends on how you use it. While some pure programming jobs are disappearing or moving overseas, you can apply your skills to high-growth areas like software development and information security.
Last reviewed July 20, 2023.
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